haluros+de+alquilo_t2_ljqg

** Mecanismo SN1  ** ||  Se da en dos fases Fase 1:   La ionización del haluro de alquilo es determinante. Fase 2:     ||   · Secundarios (sustituyentes grandes)  · Terciarios  · Bencílicos ||       <span style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; font-size: 10pt;">RI > RBr > RCl >>RF <span style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; font-size: 12pt;"> ||    <span style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';">Polares ||    <span style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';">Nucleófilo débil <span style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; font-size: 12pt;"> || **  Mecanismo E1  **  ||  Se da en dos fases Fase 1: Fase 2: ||  <span style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18pt;"> · <span style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';">Terciarios <span style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18pt;"> · <span style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';">Secundario || <span style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';">HX; X – ||    Polares  || <span style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';">Base débil || <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> ** <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">Mecanismo SN2 **  || <span style="height: 37pt; margin-left: -2.35pt; margin-top: 20.05pt; mso-position-horizontal-relative: text; mso-position-vertical-relative: text; position: absolute; width: 180pt; z-index: 3;">  <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">una sola fase  || <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> <span style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> · <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">Primarios <span style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> · <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">Metílicos <span style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> · <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">Vinilicos <span style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> · <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">Secundarios (sustituyentes pequeños) ||  <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">RI > RBr > RCl >>RF <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;">  || <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;">Apolares <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> ||  <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">Nucleofilos fuertes  || <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> ** <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">Mecamismo E1 **  || <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">  <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> || <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> <span style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> · <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">Primarios <span style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> · <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">Metílicos <span style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> · <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">Vinilicos <span style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> · <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">Secundarios <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">(sustituyentes pequeños) ||  <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">HX- <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;">  || <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">Disolventes menos polares  || <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">Bases fuertes  || Jessica Quiroz
 * ** Caracteristicas  **  ||  **  Mecanismo  **  ||  **  Sustrato  **  ||  **  Grupo Saliente  **  ||  **  Solvente  **  ||  **  Nucleofilo o base  **  ||
 * ** <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">Características  ** ||  ** <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">Mecanismo  **  ||  ** <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">Sustrato  **  ||  ** <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">Grupo Saliente  **  ||  ** <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">Solvente  **  ||  ** <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';">Nucleofilo o base  **  ||
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